covered foreign country

Chinese translation: 敌对国家

02:15 Aug 1, 2022
English to Chinese translations [PRO]
Government / Politics
English term or phrase: covered foreign country
Prohibits the Secretary of Homeland Security from operating, procuring, or providing financial assistance for an unmanned aircraft system (UAS) that is (1) manufactured in a covered foreign country, (2) uses devices manufactured in a foreign country, (3) uses a ground control systems or operating software developed in a foreign covered country, or (4) uses network connectivity or data storage located in a covered foreign country.
Frank Zou
China
Local time: 01:10
Chinese translation:敌对国家
Explanation:
美国 H.R.4682 议案中的内容摘录:
COVERED FOREIGN COUNTRY.—The term ‘‘covered foreign country’’ means a country that
(A) the intelligence community has identified as a foreign adversary in its most recent Annual Threat Assessment; or
(B) the Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with the Director of National Intelligence, has identified as a foreign adversary that is not included in such Annual Threat Assessment.
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-117hr4682eh/pdf/BI...
(请在以上链接搜 covered)

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Note added at 1 hr (2022-08-01 04:14:56 GMT)
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covered foreign country
(1) Covered foreign country The term “covered foreign country” means the following: (A) The Russian Federation. (B) The Islamic Republic of Iran. (C) The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. (D) The People’s Republic of China. (E) Any other foreign country that the Director of the Center determines appropriate for purposes of this section.
https://www.law.cornell.edu/definitions/uscode.php?width=840...
Selected response from:

Kiet Bach
United States
Local time: 10:10
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
5所涉及的境外国家
Randy Wong
5敌对国家
Kiet Bach
5所涵盖的某个外国
jyuan_us
4(黑)名单上的国家
Rensheng Qi
4(本法/规定/限制措施等)适用的其他国家
Frank Wang


  

Answers


21 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
所涉及的境外国家


Explanation:
FYI

Randy Wong
China
Local time: 01:10
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
PRO pts in category: 9
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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
敌对国家


Explanation:
美国 H.R.4682 议案中的内容摘录:
COVERED FOREIGN COUNTRY.—The term ‘‘covered foreign country’’ means a country that
(A) the intelligence community has identified as a foreign adversary in its most recent Annual Threat Assessment; or
(B) the Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with the Director of National Intelligence, has identified as a foreign adversary that is not included in such Annual Threat Assessment.
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/BILLS-117hr4682eh/pdf/BI...
(请在以上链接搜 covered)

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 hr (2022-08-01 04:14:56 GMT)
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covered foreign country
(1) Covered foreign country The term “covered foreign country” means the following: (A) The Russian Federation. (B) The Islamic Republic of Iran. (C) The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. (D) The People’s Republic of China. (E) Any other foreign country that the Director of the Center determines appropriate for purposes of this section.
https://www.law.cornell.edu/definitions/uscode.php?width=840...

Kiet Bach
United States
Local time: 10:10
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
PRO pts in category: 4
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4 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
(黑)名单上的国家


Explanation:
综合其他几位的意见。这里明确说“敌国”不妥。

Rensheng Qi
Local time: 01:10
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
PRO pts in category: 4

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  Kiet Bach: 没有人说 “敌国(enemy country)”,只是说 “敌对国家(adversarial country)” ,两者不同。
59 mins
  -> 中文很容易产生二者等价的联想。“战略对手”就可以了。原文并没有出现adversary,译文也没必要翻出来。至于是被什么名单cover,前文自然有交代。
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6 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
(本法/规定/限制措施等)适用的其他国家


Explanation:
(本法/规定/限制措施等)适用的其他国家

前面部分依你翻译的是什么而定,禁运国家名单、法律、规定、限制措施等。

Frank Wang
China
Local time: 01:10
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
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3 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
所涵盖的某个外国


Explanation:
被某法案所涵盖的某个外国;进入限制名单的某个外国

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Note added at 11 mins (2022-08-01 02:26:48 GMT)
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Covered foreign countries are those that have been identified as a “foreign adversary” by the intelligence community or the Secretary of Homeland Security.

被情报部门或国土安全部列入敌对名单的国家。

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Note added at 12 mins (2022-08-01 02:28:37 GMT)
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这样处理如何?

某个被列入敌对国名单的国家(covered foreign country)

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Note added at 16 mins (2022-08-01 02:31:54 GMT)
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https://www.cehome.com/news/20220209/275430.shtml

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Note added at 21 hrs (2022-08-01 23:20:42 GMT)
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或:该法案纳入的某个国家、该法案所针对的国家之一。

jyuan_us
United States
Local time: 13:10
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in ChineseChinese
PRO pts in category: 87
Notes to answerer
Asker: 这是美国竞争法案里面的条款,具体是指哪个限制名单?

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